Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Our Humble King
Bryan Schneider · December 25, 2021
Philippians 2
sharonrpc.org/sermons/our-humble-king
Summary
- Philippians 2:5-11 calls believers to the mind of humility displayed in Jesus Christ.
- Christ is eternally God, yet he truly assumed human nature and took the form of a servant without ceasing to be divine.
- His humiliation includes an ordinary human life, perfect obedience under the law, suffering, and death on the cross.
- Jesus obeyed where sinners fail and bore the death their sin deserves, rescuing those unable to save themselves.
- Because of his completed work, God highly exalted Christ and bestowed the name before which every creature must bow.
- Every tongue will acknowledge Jesus as Lord; the urgent question is whether each hearer bows willingly in faith and worship.
- Christ's people imitate their King by laying aside vain glory, serving others, obeying his commands, and seeking the Father's glory.
Reflection and discussion
- What does Philippians 2 affirm about Christ before he took the form of a servant?
- How can Jesus be truly God and truly man in one person?
- What stages of Christ's humiliation does the sermon trace?
- Why was Christ's perfect obedience necessary for disobedient sinners?
- How does the cross reveal both the depth of Christ's humility and the purpose of his incarnation?
- What does Christ's exaltation require from every creature?
- What is the difference between willing worship of Jesus now and compelled acknowledgment at judgment?
- How should the mind of Christ reshape speech, service, relationships, and personal ambition?
Key terms
- Humiliation of Christ
- The Son's willing descent into the conditions of human life, obedience, suffering, and death for sinners.
- Incarnation
- The eternal Son's taking a complete human nature into personal union with his divine nature.
- Two natures
- The undiminished deity and full humanity of Jesus Christ, united without confusion in one person.
- Active obedience
- Christ's perfect fulfillment of the Father's law throughout his earthly life on behalf of his people.
- Exaltation of Christ
- The Father's public vindication and enthronement of the obedient Son as risen and ascended Lord.
- Lord
- The royal title confessing Jesus as sovereign Master to whom every creature owes worship and obedience.
- Humility
- A Christ-shaped willingness to surrender vain glory and serve others for the glory of God.