Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Rejoice! He is Risen! (John 19:38–20:31)
Bryan Schneider · April 11, 2020
John 19:38
sharonrpc.org/sermons/rejoice-he-is-risen-john
Summary
- God turns sorrow and fear into joy through the bodily resurrection of Jesus Christ.
- Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus move from fearful secrecy to courageous public care for Jesus' body, fulfilling the prophecy that he would be buried with the rich.
- The empty tomb and orderly grave cloths confront Mary, Peter, and John with a reality they had not yet understood from Scripture.
- Jesus personally calls Mary by name, changes her grief to recognition and joy, and sends her to announce his resurrection and coming ascension.
- The risen Lord enters the disciples' locked room, declares peace to those who had failed him, and displays the wounds that testify to accomplished atonement and justification.
- Thomas's confession, 'My Lord and my God,' identifies the risen Jesus as divine Lord, while John's Gospel calls later readers to believe without seeing and receive life in his name.
Reflection and discussion
- Where has fear kept my discipleship private when allegiance to Jesus calls for courage?
- How does the empty tomb address present sorrow, grief, or fear?
- Do I recognize that Jesus' resurrection is bodily history rather than a symbol or private spiritual experience?
- What does the risen Christ's declaration of peace say to the guilt of disciples who failed him?
- Can I confess with Thomas that Jesus is both my Lord and my God?
- Am I demanding a kind of proof God has not promised, or receiving the apostolic testimony written so that I may believe?
- How should resurrection hope produce perseverance, character, confidence, and joy in present affliction?
Key terms
- Resurrection
- Jesus Christ's bodily rising from death on the third day with the same body in which he suffered, now victorious over death.
- Justification
- God's free declaration that believers are pardoned and accepted as righteous solely because of Christ's righteousness received by faith.
- Peace
- The reconciled relationship Christ announces to guilty disciples because his sacrificial work has answered God's judgment against sin.
- Faith
- Receiving and resting on the risen Christ as Lord, God, Savior, righteousness, and only hope of life.
- Ascension
- The risen Christ's bodily entrance into heaven to reign and intercede at the Father's right hand.