Sharon Reformed Presbyterian Church · Sermon study sheet
Death's Dominion is Done
Bryan Schneider · April 16, 2022
Romans 6:1-14
sharonrpc.org/sermons/death-s-dominion-is-done
Summary
- The resurrection stands at the heart of Christianity because Jesus has broken death's dominion and lives forever.
- Sin entered through Adam, enslaves every person, promises satisfaction, and instead produces shame, misery, separation, and death.
- No sinner reaches God's standard of righteousness, but Christ died for sinners, paid their debt, bore God's wrath, and gives his righteousness freely to those who believe.
- Jesus was raised for believers' justification; the resurrection confirms the once-for-all sufficiency of his sacrifice and his continuing life as Prophet, Priest, and King.
- Those united to Christ are united to his death and resurrection, so sin is no longer their rightful master and they are called to walk in newness of life.
- Grace never licenses a return to slavery; believers reckon themselves dead to sin and present themselves to God for righteousness.
- The resurrection confronts complacent hearers, calls nominal Christians to genuine faith, and comforts contrite believers who continue to struggle against sin.
- Christ's resurrection guarantees the future resurrection of his people, when death and the believer's struggle with sin will finally end.
Reflection and discussion
- Why does Christianity collapse if Jesus did not rise bodily from the dead?
- How does Romans describe sin as a reigning power and cruel master?
- Why can no accumulation of moral works meet God's standard of righteousness?
- What did Christ accomplish by dying once for sinners?
- How does the resurrection confirm justification and the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice?
- What does baptism into Christ's death and resurrection say about a believer's identity?
- Why is continuing in sin incompatible with grace rather than a way to magnify grace?
- How should a complacent Christian respond to the resurrection?
- How does the risen Christ comfort a contrite believer who still struggles with sin?
- What hope does Christ's resurrection give concerning believers' graves and the end of death?
Key terms
- Resurrection
- Jesus' bodily rising from death on the third day and the promised future raising of all the dead.
- Dominion of death
- The reign of death that entered through sin and can no longer hold the risen Christ or finally hold those united to him.
- Slavery to sin
- The fallen condition in which sin rules desires and actions as a cruel master that ultimately pays death.
- Justification
- God's free act of pardoning sinners and accepting them as righteous solely because of Christ's righteousness received by faith.
- Imputation
- God's accounting of Christ's perfect righteousness to believers rather than judging them by their own failed record.
- Union with Christ
- The Spirit-given bond by which believers share in the saving benefits of Christ's death and resurrection.
- Sanctification
- God's continuing work of freeing believers from sin's rule and conforming them to holiness.
- Final resurrection
- Christ's future raising of the dead when he returns to judge and to perfect his people in embodied holiness and life.